Category: Australia & New Zealand

  • New Zealand Accredited Employer Work Visa (AEWV) 2026: Requirements and Path to Residence

    Last reviewed: 30 September 2026. Rules and fees change often — always confirm on the official government website before you apply.

    New Zealand attracts many skilled workers from Pakistan and South Asia. Its main temporary work route is the Accredited Employer Work Visa (AEWV). This visa lets an approved New Zealand employer hire an overseas worker for a genuine role.

    This guide explains how the Accredited Employer Work Visa works, what changed in 2025, and how the process runs step by step. It also covers the path from the AEWV to residence through the Skilled Migrant Category.

    What Is the Accredited Employer Work Visa?

    The AEWV is New Zealand’s main employer-sponsored work visa. You can only get it if an accredited employer offers you a job. The employer must prove the job is genuine and that it meets pay and conditions rules.

    You cannot apply for an AEWV on your own initiative. The employer must act first. This is different from open work visas or job-search visas offered by some other countries.

    Who the AEWV Is For

    • Skilled and semi-skilled workers with a genuine job offer.
    • People whose employer holds valid accreditation with Immigration New Zealand.
    • Applicants who meet health, character and experience or qualification requirements.

    Key AEWV Changes From 10 March 2025

    New Zealand made important changes to the AEWV on 10 March 2025. If you are reading older advice, check it against these updates.

    1. Median Wage Requirement Removed

    Employers no longer have to pay the median wage for most AEWV roles. Instead, the job must pay at least the minimum wage and the market rate for that role and location.

    The adult minimum wage was NZD 23.50 per hour from 1 April 2025. New Zealand usually reviews it each April, so check the official site for the current figure.

    2. Work Experience Reduced to 2 Years

    The work experience requirement was cut from 3 years to 2 years. This applies where experience is used to show you have the skills for the role. Many applicants from Pakistan benefit from this change.

    3. Longer Visas for Some Lower-Skilled Roles

    Roles at ANZSCO skill levels 4 and 5 can now receive visas of up to 3 years. Before, the maximum stay for these roles was shorter. This gives workers more stability.

    The Three-Step AEWV Process

    The Accredited Employer Work Visa follows a three-step structure. Two steps belong to the employer and one belongs to you.

    1. Employer accreditation. The business applies to Immigration New Zealand to become an accredited employer.
    2. Job check. The employer applies for a job check for the specific position. This confirms the pay and conditions and, where required, shows it tried to find a local worker.
    3. Visa application. Once the job check is approved, the employer receives a job token and shares it with you. You then use this token to apply for your visa.

    If an agent asks you to apply before the employer has a job check, be careful. Without a valid job token, you cannot lodge a proper AEWV application.

    How to Verify Your Employer

    Immigration New Zealand publishes information about accredited employers. Before you pay for anything, check that the business really holds accreditation. Also confirm the employer’s address, phone number and website.

    • Ask the employer directly for the job check result.
    • Confirm the job title, salary and hours in writing.
    • Never accept a job token from someone who is not the employer or its authorised representative.

    AEWV Eligibility Requirements

    Every case is different, but most applicants must meet these general requirements.

    • A genuine job offer from an accredited employer with an approved job check.
    • Evidence of the skills needed, such as qualifications or at least 2 years of relevant work experience where required.
    • Any registration or licence the job needs in New Zealand, such as for health or trades roles.
    • Good health, usually shown through medical examinations and a chest X-ray where required.
    • Good character, shown through police certificates where required.
    • A genuine intention to work for the employer as described.

    Documents Pakistani Applicants Should Prepare

    • Valid passport and CNIC.
    • Degree or diploma certificates and transcripts.
    • Experience letters on company letterhead with dates, duties and hours.
    • Police clearance certificate, when requested.
    • Medical and X-ray certificates from an approved panel physician, when requested.
    • The job token and a signed employment agreement.

    Make sure your name, date of birth and job titles match across all documents. Mismatches are a common cause of delays.

    Your Rights as an AEWV Holder

    AEWV holders have the same basic workplace rights as other workers in New Zealand. Knowing these rights protects you from exploitation.

    • You must be paid at least the minimum wage and the agreed market rate.
    • You should receive a written employment agreement.
    • You are entitled to breaks, holidays and safe working conditions under New Zealand law.
    • Your employer must not ask you to repay recruitment costs that the rules make the employer’s responsibility.

    If you are asked to pay large “job fees” or a premium to secure an AEWV role, treat it as a serious red flag. Read our guide to fake overseas job offers before paying anyone.

    From AEWV to Residence: The Skilled Migrant Category

    Many workers use the AEWV as a first step. The main residence route for skilled workers is the Skilled Migrant Category (SMC).

    How the SMC Points Work

    The SMC uses a 6-point system. You can claim points from one of these areas:

    • Qualifications — a bachelor’s degree or higher.
    • Occupational registration — for regulated professions in New Zealand.
    • Income — for jobs paying at least 1.5 times the SMC wage threshold.

    If you have fewer than 6 points from those areas, you can top up with skilled work experience in New Zealand. Each year of eligible local experience can add points.

    Newer SMC Pathways

    New Zealand has also introduced newer pathways, including a Skilled Work Experience pathway and a Trades and Technician pathway. These aim to recognise experienced workers and tradespeople.

    The Skilled Migrant Category changed again in 2026. Details such as thresholds and point requirements may differ from older guides. Check the Immigration New Zealand website for the current settings.

    Why Offshore Applicants Usually Need NZ Experience First

    In practice, most applicants in Pakistan cannot apply for SMC residence directly. The system rewards New Zealand work experience and local job offers. This is why many people start on an AEWV, gain experience, and then apply for residence.

    Common Mistakes to Avoid

    1. Paying an agent for a “guaranteed” AEWV. No one can guarantee a visa decision.
    2. Applying without a job token. The employer’s job check must come first.
    3. Not checking accreditation. Always confirm the employer is accredited.
    4. Submitting inconsistent documents. Mismatched dates and titles cause delays or refusals.
    5. Relying on outdated advice. Rules changed in 2025 and 2026.
    6. Skipping Pakistani emigration rules. Register properly before you leave.

    For Pakistani emigration steps, read our guide on how to go abroad for a job legally from Pakistan. You can also compare New Zealand with other options in our Australia Skills in Demand visa guide.

    Tips for Finding an AEWV Job From Pakistan

    Finding a genuine employer is often the hardest part. These practical tips can help.

    • Search reputable job boards and company career pages directly.
    • Focus on sectors where your qualifications and experience are strong.
    • Tailor your CV to New Zealand style: clear, concise and focused on results.
    • Prepare for video interviews and check time differences carefully.
    • Get any professional registration started early if your job requires it.

    Be realistic. Employers must show they tried to recruit locally for many roles. A strong, relevant profile gives you the best chance.

    Before You Travel: A Final Checklist

    Once your visa is granted, a little preparation makes your first weeks much easier. Use this checklist before you book your flight.

    • Read your visa conditions carefully. They usually name your employer, role and location.
    • Keep a copy of your employment agreement. Check the pay rate, hours and start date again.
    • Complete Protector registration in Pakistan. Carry your emigration documents with you.
    • Arrange temporary accommodation. Ask your employer if it offers help with your first weeks.
    • Carry original documents. Bring degrees, experience letters and any registration papers.
    • Plan your budget. Keep enough money for rent, transport and food until your first salary.

    If anything in your final contract differs from what you were promised, raise it before you travel. It is much harder to fix problems after you arrive.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Can I apply for the Accredited Employer Work Visa without a job offer?

    No. You need a job offer from an accredited employer and a job token from an approved job check.

    Is the median wage still required for the AEWV?

    No. From 10 March 2025, the median wage requirement was removed. Employers must still pay at least the minimum wage and the market rate.

    How much work experience do I need?

    Where experience is required, it is now 2 years instead of 3. Some roles may rely on qualifications or registration instead.

    How long can I stay on an AEWV?

    It depends on the role. Jobs at ANZSCO levels 4 and 5 can now receive visas of up to 3 years. Check the official site for other levels.

    Can the AEWV lead to permanent residence?

    It can. Many workers later apply through the Skilled Migrant Category, which rewards New Zealand work experience.

    Conclusion

    The Accredited Employer Work Visa is the main door into skilled work in New Zealand. The 2025 changes made it more accessible, with a 2-year experience rule and no median wage requirement.

    Start by finding a genuine accredited employer and waiting for a valid job token. Keep your documents consistent and never pay for a guaranteed visa. With time and local experience, the AEWV can become your pathway to residence.

    Official source(s): Immigration New Zealand (immigration.govt.nz)

  • Australia Skills in Demand Visa (Subclass 482) and Skilled Migration Guide 2026

    Last reviewed: 30 September 2026. Rules and fees change often — always confirm on the official government website before you apply.

    Australia remains one of the most popular destinations for skilled workers from Pakistan and South Asia. The main employer-sponsored route is now the Skills in Demand visa (subclass 482). It sits alongside the points-tested skilled migration visas that do not need a sponsor.

    This guide explains how the Skills in Demand visa works, what the income thresholds are, and how the points-tested visas compare. It also covers English tests, skills assessments and the common mistakes that cost applicants time and money.

    What Is the Skills in Demand Visa (Subclass 482)?

    The Skills in Demand visa is a temporary work visa. It lets an approved Australian employer sponsor a skilled overseas worker when it cannot find a suitable local candidate.

    It replaced the Temporary Skill Shortage (TSS) visa on 7 December 2024. The subclass number stayed the same, which is why you will still see “482” on older websites and in job adverts.

    The important point is that this is an employer-sponsored visa. You cannot apply for it on your own. You first need a genuine job offer from an Australian business that is approved to sponsor workers.

    Why the Change Matters for Pakistani Applicants

    The old TSS system relied heavily on occupation lists. The new visa organises applicants into streams based mainly on the occupation and the salary on offer. This makes salary one of the most important factors in your eligibility.

    If you read older guides online, check the date. Advice written before December 2024 may describe rules that no longer apply.

    The Three Streams of the Skills in Demand Visa

    The Skills in Demand visa has three streams. Each one suits a different type of worker and employer.

    1. Specialist Skills Stream

    This stream is designed for highly paid specialists. It is linked to a high income threshold rather than a narrow occupation list. It generally suits senior professionals, experienced engineers, technology specialists and similar roles.

    2. Core Skills Stream

    This is the stream most skilled workers will use. Your occupation must appear on the Core Skills Occupation List (CSOL). The salary must also meet the Core Skills income threshold and the market rate for the role.

    3. Labour Agreement Stream

    This stream applies when an employer has a formal labour agreement with the Australian Government. These agreements allow sponsorship in situations that the standard streams do not cover. Terms vary from agreement to agreement.

    Skills in Demand Visa Income Thresholds for 2026

    Salary thresholds decide which stream you can use. They are indexed each July, so they usually rise every year.

    From 1 July 2026, the thresholds are reported to be approximately:

    ThresholdApproximate amount from 1 July 2026
    Core Skills Income Threshold (CSIT)About AUD 79,423 per year
    Specialist Skills Income Threshold (SSIT)About AUD 146,576 per year

    These figures come from secondary reporting of the July 2026 indexation. Always confirm the exact current amounts on the Department of Home Affairs website before relying on them.

    What the Thresholds Mean in Practice

    • If your salary is below the CSIT, you generally cannot be sponsored under the Core Skills stream.
    • If your salary is above the SSIT, the Specialist Skills stream may be open to you, subject to its other rules.
    • Employers must also pay at least the market rate that an Australian worker would receive in the same role.

    A job offer with an unusually low salary is a warning sign. It may not meet the rules, or it may not be genuine at all.

    Step-by-Step Process for the Skills in Demand Visa

    The exact steps depend on the stream and your circumstances. However, most applications follow this general pattern.

    1. Get a genuine job offer from an Australian employer that can sponsor overseas workers.
    2. The employer is approved as a sponsor, if it is not already.
    3. The employer lodges a nomination for your specific position, including salary and role details.
    4. You lodge your visa application online through the Department of Home Affairs systems.
    5. You provide supporting documents, such as identity documents, qualifications, work references and English results where required.
    6. You complete health and character checks as requested by the Department.
    7. You receive a decision and, if granted, travel to start work with your sponsor.

    Keep copies of every document you submit. Make sure names, dates and job titles match across your passport, degrees and experience letters.

    Points-Tested Skilled Migration: 189, 190 and 491

    Not everyone needs an employer sponsor. Australia also runs points-tested skilled visas. These can lead to permanent residence or a pathway towards it.

    Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189)

    This visa does not need an employer or a state sponsor. You compete purely on your points score. Because it has no sponsor, competition for invitations is usually strong.

    Skilled Nominated Visa (Subclass 190)

    This visa requires nomination by an Australian state or territory. A nomination adds 5 points to your score. Each state sets its own nomination criteria and occupation priorities.

    Skilled Work Regional Visa (Subclass 491)

    This visa is for people willing to live and work in designated regional areas. State nomination or eligible family sponsorship adds 15 points. It is a provisional visa with its own conditions.

    How the Points System Works

    You submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) through SkillSelect. Your EOI records your age, English level, qualifications, work experience and other factors. The system then gives you a points score.

    The pass mark is generally 65 points. Check the official site for the current figure. Reaching the pass mark does not guarantee an invitation, because invitations often go to higher-scoring candidates.

    English Language Requirements

    English rules for Australian visas changed on 7 August 2025. If you took a test or read a guide before then, check that your plans still match the current rules.

    Accepted English Tests

    • IELTS
    • PTE Academic
    • TOEFL iBT
    • Cambridge C1 Advanced
    • CELPIP General
    • OET
    • MET
    • LanguageCert Academic

    “Competent English” is commonly measured as IELTS 6.0 in each band. Higher scores can earn extra points in the points-tested visas.

    Important Warning About Online Tests

    At-home or online-proctored tests are not accepted for Australian visa purposes. Book a test at an official test centre. Do not waste money on a home-based version, even if it is cheaper or faster.

    Skills Assessments: A Key Early Step

    Many applicants need a positive skills assessment for their occupation. This is essential for the points-tested visas and is also required for some employer-sponsored cases.

    The assessing authority depends on your occupation. Common examples include:

    • Engineers Australia — for engineering occupations.
    • Australian Computer Society (ACS) — for many IT and computing occupations.
    • VETASSESS — for a wide range of general professional and trade occupations.

    Skills assessments can take time and need detailed evidence. Start early and prepare full employment references with duties, dates, hours and salary.

    Documents Pakistani Applicants Should Prepare

    • Valid passport and CNIC.
    • Degree certificates and transcripts, with attestation where your assessing body asks for it.
    • Detailed experience letters on company letterhead.
    • Payslips, tax records or bank statements that support your work history.
    • English test results from an accepted, centre-based test.

    Skills in Demand Visa vs Points-Tested Visa: Which Is Right for You?

    Both routes have strengths. The right choice depends on your profile and whether you already have an employer.

    FactorSkills in Demand (482)Points-tested (189/190/491)
    Job offer needed?Yes, from an approved sponsorNo
    Main deciding factorOccupation and salaryPoints score
    Starting pointEmployer nominationEOI in SkillSelect
    Regional living required?Not usuallyYes for 491

    Some people pursue both routes at the same time. For example, you can keep an EOI active while searching for a sponsoring employer.

    Using a Migration Agent Safely

    You can apply without an agent. If you choose to use one, make sure the person is a registered migration agent in Australia. A public register of registered migration agents is available for checking.

    Be careful with recruiters in Pakistan who promise Australian jobs. Watch for these red flags:

    • A “guaranteed” visa or job with no interview.
    • Requests to pay large fees in cash or to personal accounts.
    • Salaries far higher than normal for the role.
    • No verifiable employer name, address or website.

    Read our guide on fake overseas job offers and our job scam warning page before you pay anyone.

    Registering With the Bureau of Emigration

    If you are leaving Pakistan for employment, follow Pakistani emigration rules as well as Australian ones. Our guide on how to go abroad for a job legally from Pakistan explains the Protector process and fees.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Is the Skills in Demand visa the same as the TSS visa?

    No. The Skills in Demand visa replaced TSS on 7 December 2024. It keeps subclass number 482 but uses new streams and income thresholds.

    Can I apply for the Skills in Demand visa without a job offer?

    No. It is an employer-sponsored visa. You need a genuine job offer and a nomination from an approved Australian sponsor.

    What is the minimum salary for the Core Skills stream?

    From 1 July 2026, the Core Skills Income Threshold is reported to be about AUD 79,423. Confirm the current figure on the official website.

    What is the pass mark for the points-tested visas?

    The pass mark is generally 65 points. Higher scores usually improve your chance of receiving an invitation.

    Can I take the IELTS or PTE test online from home?

    No. At-home and online-proctored tests are not accepted. You must take an accepted test at an official centre.

    Do I need a skills assessment?

    For points-tested visas, yes. Some employer-sponsored cases also need one. Your occupation determines which body assesses you.

    Conclusion

    The Skills in Demand visa is now Australia’s main route for employer-sponsored skilled workers. Your occupation and salary decide which stream fits you, and thresholds rise each July.

    If you have no sponsor yet, the points-tested visas offer another path. Prepare early with an accepted English test and a strong skills assessment. Use only official websites and registered agents, and never pay anyone who promises a guaranteed visa.

    Official source(s): Department of Home Affairs (immi.homeaffairs.gov.au)